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FREE ESSAY ON ARISTOTLE: HIGHEST END TO ALL THINGS IS HAPPINESS

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Aristotle's Concept of Happiness
This paper discusses Aristotle's concept of happiness and its corollary, virtue. -- 935 words; MLA

Aristotle and Happiness
This paper discusses human nature and happiness according to Aristotle. -- 1,125 words;

Aristotle's Concept of Happiness
Looks at ancient Greek philosopher, Aristotle's idea of happiness as presented in his "Nicomachean Ethics". -- 1,650 words;

Happiness According to Aristotle
An examination of the concept of happiness as defined in Aristotle's writings. -- 1,138 words; MLA

Happiness and Virtue According to Aristotle
Overview of Aristotle's views on happiness and virtue. -- 1,104 words; MLA

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ARISTOTLE: HIGHEST END TO ALL THINGS IS HAPPINESS

Aristotle argues things people do aims at some end or end. The highest end to all of these
things is attaining happiness. I maintain that it is impossible for a human being to be
happy according to Aristotle's definition due to the fact that he sets strict conditions
of perfect virtue thus happiness.
Aristotle suggests that happiness is not a state, but rather we count happiness as an
activity. He argues that happiness is an activity of the soul in accordance with perfect
virtue. This cannot be true, because if one, at anytime, acts outside of perfect virtue
than he has undermined the whole "activity." Aristotle argues that happiness is not found
in amusement for it is too incongruous to end in amusement, and that our efforts and
sufferings would be aimed at amusing ourselves. I argue that happiness can be found in
amusement. When one is amusing himself he is said to be happy. But this does not agree
with Aristotle's theory of perfect virtue. Aristotle contests that the happy life seems
to be in accord with virtue, which involves serious actions, not amusing ones. Thereby
Aristotle is saying that things taken seriously provide happiness as opposed to funny
things that provide amusement not happiness. I maintain that one cannot act in continuous
perfect virtue, consistently take things seriously, and engage in serious action. This
would make for an impossible doing by a human being. For one cannot act in perfect virtue
all the time. Does this mean he will never attain happiness?
Aristotle's definition of happiness is utilitarian. What Aristotle is arguing is theory
that the aim of action should be the largest possible balance of pleasure over pain or
the greatest happiness for the greatest number, the most virtuous. To become virtuous,
one must do what virtuous people do. Virtuous people do what makes them become virtuous.
I maintain that not for a complete life can one act in accord to virtue. I show that one
can be in accord with perfect virtue at any given time, but not all the time because
human beings live on greed. One has the want for more. It is not that one is not coherent
in this greed, because human beings know and can reason. Therefore, once any greed arises
one is acting outside of perfect virtue thus never attaining happiness. I maintain this
not to be true. For under no circumstance can a human being never once yearned for more
no matter what his disposition is. Happiness is conditioned. It is communal. Happiness is
not a precise science. 
Aristotle argues that happiness requires both complete virtue and a complete life.
Aristotle says this because life entails reversals of fortunes and good and bad.
Aristotle speaks of Priam in the Trojan stories in how he had a miserable end so you
cannot count him as happy. I disagree in that one cannot say he was not happy up until
that point. One cannot discount a man whole life due to one incidence. One cannot say
that Priam was never happy during his lifetime. Again, Aristotle strict conditions of
perfect virtue in attaining happiness devour one's chance of ever being happy according
to Aristotle. Further qualifying the impossibility as it relates to his definition. 
I have showed that it is impossible for someone to be happy according to Aristotle's
definition due to his strict conditions of perfect virtue and thus happiness. One cannot
act in accord to perfect virtue for a complete life. This should not deny a human beings
claim of being happy in his lifetime. Yes, human beings are trying to attain some good or
end, but not necessarily as Aristotle views it.

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