FREE ESSAY ON GREAT GATSBY

GREAT GATSBY

The Great Gatsby, a novel by F. Scott Fitzgerald, is about the American Dream, and the
downfall of those who attempt to reach its illusionary goals. The attempt to capture the
American Dream is central to many novels. This dream is different for different people,
but in The Great Gatsby, for Jay, the dream is that through wealth and power, one can
acquire happiness. To get this happiness Jay must reach into the past and relive an old
dream and in order to do this he must have wealth and power. 
Jay Gatsby, the central figure of the the story, is one character who longs for the past.
Surprisingly he devotes most of his adult life trying to recapture it and, finally, dies
in its pursuit. In the past, Jay had a love affair with the affluent Daisy. Knowing he
could not marry her because of the difference in their social status, he leaves her to
amass wealth to reach her economic standards. Once he acquires this wealth, he moves near
to Daisy, Gatsby bought that house so that Daisy would be just across the bay (83), and
throws extravagant parties, hoping by chance she might show up at one of them. He,
himself, does not attend his parties but watches them from a distance. When this dream
doesn't happen, he asks around casually if anyone knows her. Soon he meets Nick Carraway,
a cousin of Daisy, who agrees to set up a meeting, He wants to know...if you'll invite
Daisy to your house some afternoon and then let him come over (83). Gatsby's personal
dream symbolizes the larger American Dream where all have the opportunity to get what
they want. 
Later, as we see in the Plaza Hotel, Jay still believes that Daisy loves him. He is
convinced of this as is shown when he takes the blame for Myrtle's death. Was Daisy
driving? Yes...but of course I'll say I was. (151) He also watches and protects Daisy as
she returns home. How long are you going to wait? All night if necessary. (152) Jay
cannot accept that the past is gone and done with. Jay is sure that he can capture his
dream with wealth and influence. He believes that he acted for a good beyond his personal
interest and that should guarantee success. 
Nick attempts to show Jay the folly of his dream, but Jay innocently replies to Nick's
assertion that the past cannot be relived by saying, Yes you can, old sport. This shows
the confidence that Jay has in fulfilling his American Dream. For Jay, his American Dream
is not material possessions, although it may seem that way. He only comes into riches so
that he can fulfill his true American Dream, Daisy. 
Gatsby doesn't rest until his American Dream is finally fulfilled. However, it never
comes about and he ends up paying the ultimate price for it. The idea of the American
Dream still holds true in today's time, be it wealth, love, or fame. But one thing never
changes about the American Dream; everyone desires something in life, and everyone,
somehow, strives to get it. Gatsby is a prime example of pursuing the American Dream.