FREE ESSAY ON JFK ASSINATION

JFK ASSINATION

Adolf Hitler, the Nazi dictator of Germany during World War II, once said, The bigger the
lie, the more people will believe it._ Although this may sound ludicrous, we can see many
example of this in the world's history. One example would have to be the John Fitzgerald
Kennedy assassination. For over thirty years the people of the United States were led to
believe that a single gunman shot and killed Kennedy in Dallas on November 22, 1963, at
12:30 p.m... However, in this paper, I will dispute the ancient analization of the facts
that show a single gunman was involved, and try to show that a conspiracy must have been
present. According to the old facts regarding the case of the JFK assassination, Kennedy
was killed by a single gunman. On November 22, 1963, at 12:30 p.m. CST (Central Standard
Time), Kennedy was riding in an open limousine through Dallas, Texas. At this time,
Kennedy was shot in the head and neck by a sniper. He was then taken to Parkland Memorial
Hospital, where he was pronounced dead. Later, police arrested Lee Harvey Oswald, a
former U.S. Marine, at a nearby theater. By the next morning, Oswald was booked for the
murder of President John F. Kennedy. Two days later, Oswald was killed by Jack Ruby, a
Dallas nightclub owner, while he was being moved from the city to the county jail. At a
glance, the above story sounds as if this should be an open-and-shut case. After all,
according to the facts above, Oswald must have killed Kennedy. However, you must take a
deeper look into this case. Many people who witnessed the murder of John F. Kennedy
dispute the facts above, saying that they heard shots from places besides the book
depository, and other things that may contradict what is stated above. 
One of these Marino, 2 witnesses, Abraham Zapruder, captured the entire assassination on
his Bell and Howell eight millimeter movie camera. This movie, cleverly called the
Zapruder Film, is the single best piece of visual evidence in this case. In order to more
clearly understand the Zapruder Film, it is necessary to break it down into frames. The
particular Bell and Howell movie camera that Zapruder was using ran at eighteen and
three-hundredths (18.3) frames per second. When using this frame system, you must
remember that all shots were actually fired several frames before the number that is
assigned to them. For example, the fatal heard wound, called Z313, was probably fired at
Z310, since it took 2-3 frames at 18.3 frames per second for the bullet to reach the
victim. Also, you must remember that sound travels at about one thousand-one hundred
(1,100) feet per second, or a little over half as fast as the Mannlicher Carcano's
bullets. When keeping this in mind, it is expected that witnesses heard the shot at some
point after the bullet passed. The following shows a break down of the frames of the
Zapruder film: - The Presidential limousine first comes into view at frame 133 (the
starting point of this timeline.) - The first shot at (or just before) Z187 would have
passed through both Governor Connally and the President. Marino, 3 - The second shot,
which passed above the limousine at Z284, missed the President and hit the curb near
witness James Tague. This caused his minor would. - At Z313, the fatal shot occurs, which
blew out major portions of the Presidents brain and skull. - 
A fourth shot occurred at Z323 (slightly 1/2 second after the fatal wound at Z313). Due
to the proximity of this report to the one at Z313, as well as it's more distant origin,
most witnesses were unable to hear this shot. Thus, the above is when the bullets hit
either Kennedy or Connally, or passed through the frames of the Zapruder film (in the
case of the second shot). Of the one-hundred seventy-eight (178) witnesses at Dealey
Plaza, one-hundred thirty-two (132) said that they hear exactly three shots. If Oswald
was a single gunman, it would have taken him at least 2.3 seconds to reload his
Mannlicher Carcano rifle. However, the general consensus of the witnesses is that they
heard a single shot, followed by silence, with the second and third shots bunched
together. For example, Lee Bowers, one of the witnesses, testified, I heard three shots,
one, then a slight pause, then two very Marino, 4 close together._ Also, Warren W.
Taylor, a Secret Service agent, said, As a matter of course, I opened the door and
prepared to get out of the car. In the instant that my left foot touched the ground, I
heard two more bangs and realized that they must be gun shots._ Lastly, when Miss Willis,
a witness, was asked if she heard any shots, she testified, Yes; I heard one. Then there
was a little bit of time, and then there were two real fast bullets together. When the
first one hit, well, the President turned from waving to the people, and he grabbed his
throat, and he kind of slumped forward, and then I couldn't tell where the second shot
went._ Thus, it would have been impossible for one gunman to fire a shot with the
Mannlicher Carcano rifle, reload, fire again, and fire again in a very short amount of
time in order to make the shots sound close together. Also, when the fatal shot hit
Kennedy, his head went back and to the left, implying that the bullet came from the front
and right, not from th Although many people dispute the single bullet theory, this may be
true. To understand why, you must understand the trajectory of the bullet and the angles
involved. The bullet, if fired from the Texas School Book Depository, should have hit
Kennedy at a 21 degree angle, and, in fact, it did. (See the pictures on the subsequent
pages.) Also, President Kennedy was sitting nearly six inches above the level of
Connally's seat. Thus, when the bullet left the President, it hit Connally, who was
turned 15-20 degrees. When the bullet hit Connally, the hole in his back was 5/8 inches
wide by 1/4 inches high, or more than twice as wide as tall. This means that the bullet
was partially turned sideways when it entered Connally's back. Thus, the bullet must have
hit something before it hit Connally. Also, the bottom of the bullet that was found was
broken open and was extruding tiny particles of lead. X-rays taken at Parkland showed
precisely that type of particle embedded in the Governor's wrist and thigh wounds.
However, even if the single bullet theory is true, it in no way lessens the fact that
there were multiple gunmen, and Marino, 5 there was a conspiracy. (The magic bullet is
thought to be bullet one on the Zapruder film.) Lastly, one has to consider what the
biggest motives would be to kill the President. One motive has to deal with President
Kennedy trying to get out of Vietnam. This war was the biggest business in America at the
time. It brought in over eighty billion dollars a year. Thus, since the President was
trying to get out of the war, he would have been costing business men a lot of money.
Also, vice-president Johnson would have profited a lot because he was the next to become
president. Thus, people, including the vice-president, had motives to kill the President.
As you can see, the killing of John F. Kennedy was a conspiracy. There is no way a single
gunman could have fired all the bullets that hit Kennedy and Connnally in that short
period of time. Also, since Kennedy's head went back and to the left, the bullet must
have been fired from the front and right of Kennedy. This shows that there was another
gunman, which makes this a conspiracy. Someday, it would be nice if the truth is revealed
about who fired the bullets, and how many gunmen there actually were.