FREE ESSAY ON THEIR EYES WERE WATCHING GOD

THEIR EYES WERE WATCHING GOD

How far can you see? Way, way off in the distance? But there is one sight always at the
end of your vision: the horizon. Doesn't matter how far North, South, East, or West you
go you are never going to get past the horizon. In the book Their Eyes Were Watching God,
by Zora Neale Hurston, a lady named Janie searches for self and her place in the world.
Throughout the book the concept of the horizon comes up, both figuratively and
metaphorically. The horizon represents the ultimate goal, never to be reached, it
contains everything we ever wanted, only some of which we can receive.
The horizon symbolizes what people want and the ships on it symbolize our individual
hopes and dreams. Hurston opens her book with the following paragraphs:
Ships at a distance have every man's wish on board. For some they come in with the tide.
For others they sale forever on the horizon, never out of sight, never landing until the
Watcher turns his eyes away in resignation, his dreams mocked to death by Time. That is
the life of men. 
Now, women forget all those things they don't want to remember, and remember everything
they don't want to forget. The dream is the truth. Then they act and do things
accordingly. (p.1)
Here is the first instance of the horizon in the text. Although the narrator is unclear
at this point there is still a definite voice talking. This voice seems to be the
ultimate voice of reason and only pops up periodically in the story. The message is a
little easier to discern. The ships represent hopes and dreams in the story, where the
horizon is the ultimate goal, never to be reached. That is the life of men. Men
concentrate solely on the dreams themselves, never satisfied until they have accomplished
whatever it is the goal which they have set out to reach. Women, however, know that it is
not where you end up, but what you gain from the journey, that counts. The women can live
without the fulfillment of their dreams as long as they gained something trying to get
there. Another quote comes when Janie has just come to grips with the fact that marriage
doesn't cause people to fall in love. Our narrator states, Janie's first dream was dead,
so she became a woman. (p.24) This quote goes along with the previous one. Janie became a
woman, a person willing to except the loss of a dream and move on, knowing that something
was gained in the process. The horizon claimed one of Janie's dreams, she would never be
able to reach it. 
The horizon represents dreams, goals and hopes, but how does one reach it? Janie decides
that the only way for her to reach her goals is to go out and experience life. Janie
talks to Pheoby about her ideas for her future. Janie states, Dis ain't no business
proposition, and no race after property and titles. Dis is uh love game. Ah done lived
Grandma's way, now Ah means tuh live mine. Janie's grandmother represents the voice of
society, wanting her to be prim and proper. Janie reels from society's ideas and instead
decides to go on her own instincts. Janie realizes that in order for her to reach her
dreams she has to live life in her own way. At the very end of the story, Janie looks
back at her life and is content. Janie states, Here was peace. She pulled in her horizon
like a great fish-net. Pulled it from around the waist of the world and draped it over
her shoulder. So much of life in its meshes! She called in her soul to come and see.
Janie tells us that she has reached her horizon, she was there and back and can tell us
the tale. She pulled in her horizon like a great fish-net. Janie has reached her goals in
life and can carry them around in her mind. Janie gives us a message of hope, that we can
achieve our goals if we so desire. 
So the horizon is there, at the end of sight, taunting us. Waving what we want in front
of our faces and sticking it's tongue out in a grin. But this is only half the story.
Hurston shows us with her story that we can achieve our goals. The horizon is there to be
reached, not to be forbidden. The horizon becomes an uplifting message, you can get there
someday.
Bibliography
Their Eyes Were Watching God, Zora Neale Hurston